By Ajax the Great (Pete Jackson)
(Originally posted on the True Spirit of America Party blog)
A JOB GUARANTEE, WITHOUT THE GUARANTEE?
The TSAP has once endorsed the MMT idea of a Job Guarantee (JG), which is exactly what it sounds like. Of course, we also supported Universal Basic Income (UBI) with NO strings attached as well for years now, but still maintained that a JG would be good in addition to that. However, we no longer support that idea anymore. JG, in all of its flavors, has far too many conceptual, logistical, and ontological problems to be workable at scale, as Rodger Malcolm Mitchell notes in his article, and several others.
So what do we at the TSAP support instead of JG? Well, we clearly support UBI, hands down. But beyond that, we support a scaled-up version of something like Job Corps, and which is basically a Job Guarantee but without the "guarantee" part. That is, simply a jobs program, both for finding and creating jobs as needed, and one that provides only useful work rather than the Sisyphean make-work boondoggles that would inevitably occur in a true JG program. Otherwise, it is guaranteed to fail.
POLITICS IN ONE LESSON
There is, in fact, an eternal law of nature that at once explains just about everything, and even makes politics possible to finally understand. It is called The Law of Eristic Escalation:
Imposition of Order = Escalation of Chaos
By that, it pertains to any arbitrary or coercive imposition of order, which at least in the long run, actually causes disorder (chaos) to escalate. Fenderson's Amendment further adds that "the tighter the order in question is maintained, the longer the consequent chaos takes to escalate, BUT the more it does when it does." Finally, the Thudthwacker Addendum still further adds that this relationship is nonlinear, thus rendering the resulting escalation of chaos completely unpredictable in terms of the original imposition of order.
We see the real world consequences of this in everything from Prohibition to the War on (people who use a few particular) Drugs to zero tolerance policies to Covid lockdowns to sexual repression and so much more. And especially in the ageist abomination that is the 21 drinking age in the USA. Any short-term benefits that these arbitrary and coercive impositions of order may provide is entirely outweighed when they inevitably backfire in the long run. For example, Miron and Tetelbaum (2009), Asch and Levy (1987 and 1990), and Males (1986) illustrate this very nicely in the case of the 21 drinking age.
(This same logic applies to practically every "victimless crime" law, and pretty much every other form of government overreach, as well as various excessive socio-cultural repressions of all kinds.)
Perhaps that is why most bans on various things have historically had a track record that is quite lackluster at best. Ironically, bans tend to give more power to the very things that they seek to ban.
And now, ladies and gentlemen, you finally understand politics.
P.S. The Dutch seem to understand this better. They even have a proverb: "when you permit, you control", which is the antithesis of the American proverb, "when you permit, you promote". Carl Jung would also likely have a field day with that as well.
That said though......
"CATCH AND RELEASE" IS A TRULY DUMB POLICY THAT MAKES ZERO SENSE
"Catch and release" of criminals is literally one of the very dumbest policies in all of recorded history, right up there with "defund the police" and similar half-baked ideas. And the results of such no-accountability de facto tacit decriminalization of crimes big and small have sadly been predictable.
Only the most dyed-in-the-wool, super left-brained (and hare-brained), out-of-touch, ivory-tower academics and their acolytes could possibly think that such a real-life, literal "get out of jail free card" is somehow a good idea on balance. People can argue "root cause theory" till they are blue in the face, but that does NOT somehow negate the non-root causes that clearly need to be tackled as well. It's NOT an either/or situation, and clearly most of the root causes of crime are much harder and slower to solve. Forest, meet trees. And map, meet territory.
Also, as much as we loathe victimless crime laws, per the late, great Peter McWilliams, author of Ain't Nobody's Business If You Do: The Absurdity of Consensual Crimes in Our Free Society, that does NOT somehow imply a lax attitude towards real crimes (whether big or small, violent or not) that objectively harm (or unduly endanger) the person or property of nonconsenting others, or that otherwise violate the civil or human rights of others. In other words, "Get tough on REAL crime" should really be the appropriate slogan here, something even the Libertarian Party has long agreed with.
(That is precisely where we at the TSAP decidedly part ways with the late criminologist James Q. Wilson, the main proponent of the "broken windows" theory, who we otherwise at least partially agree with. In any case, the "broken windows" theory was ultimately inspired by the late sociologist Jane Jacobs.)
The TSAP has long compiled a list of promising ideas called "Smart On Crime", that should be food for thought indeed. And guess what it does NOT include? Catch and release, defund the police, or anything of the sort. Focused deterrence actually does work, and these latest silly "new" (old) fads only monkeywrench and vitiate such a proven crime-fighting strategy.
The one major city that bucked the disastrous trend recently was Dallas, Texas. And not only did they NOT defund the police, they actually increased the use of smart policing tactics to target violent and serious crime. And whaddya know, it worked. So let's not throw out the baby with the bathwater now!
OK I read it & tried to understand it, but I don't. The hitch is your vocabulary & your frames of reference - the books, studies you've read that you cite quicky & easiy without explaining what they said, assuming everyone read or studied the same things you did. Yes I get the drift, & I know that poverty invites crime, that's simple enough. I'm not sure about everyone getting a basic income. I guess it would stop most of the crimes of the poor? But could you get people to work? I need a number of things done here & cannot get people who are reasonable & skilled to do it. They all want a lot of money for little work, or else they aren't skilled but want big money, or else they are lazy but want lots of money. So I mostly try to do it all myself which is impossible. I've had dozens of people working here including one house 'cleaner' who was one of the laziest people I ever met. And I had to pay her $20 to get here & $15 an hour - this was about 7 years ago. Another female 'helper' I had to pick up & take back home - 45 mins each way for me, $15 an hour for doing almost nothing, planting plants in my front yard. And she asked me for more $$ the first day! And the teenage boys! Don't even ask, dumb & dumber & incapable of real work. Yes a few workers were OK. People I met recenty demanded $35 an hour for simple work, or else, they even wanted ADVANCES before they started! And so IMO if everyone had an income it would be IMPOSSIBLE to get 99% of people to do ANYTHING unless you paid them fortunes. In the last 30 years here at the farm I have had a couple hundred people working here. Many of them are connivers & thieves. I got robbed a couple times by 'workers,' once for $250. right out of my purse. And the show business varmints? Could write a chapter. Drugs, alcohol, mental disturbances, & stealing. Getting advances for spurious reasons then just walking away, & with clothes of mine they steal - both men & women. So your 'basic income' makes me wonder......most of these characters will just live off that, do alcohol & drugs & leave it there. How much experience do you have with employees Pete? I have been hiring many people since 1987 - male & female & do have much experience. Some of your viewpoints make me wonder how much experience have you really had with people as you seem to be soft on them. I have as much sympathy as anyone with the poor - them as portrayed by Charles Dickens. But when it came to the real world I found that poor people weren't like that at all - they have as many faults as the rich in their own way. When they saw I was soft & willing to help, & lend money, for ten years they used me - Gave food, cloting, baskets of food to people down on their luck - paid their rent several times. Really no thanks, no gratitude & loans usually NOT paid back. One paid me back a while until she could get a rea big sum one time then nothing. People are not like what the bleeding hearts portray. Poor people are not saints. They do not want to work {the ones I met here} & they want to USE those who help them. So those well off get meaner & meaner to protect themselves, I imagine. I have not gotten mean, I just ignore most of my neighbors now & just mind my own business/work. So much for basic income. And bottom line, as I said, I cannot intelligently discuss your articles here as I do not know the vocabulary, the books or studies you know. It's like you trying to understand my mystical theology writings or the dreams on Souls in Purgatory. If William gets what you're writing, I wish he would comment & thereby bring in some other thoughts but for me, it's difficult, even though I appreciate your efforts. All I can say is thanks & keep up the good work. Rasa
ReplyDeleteThank you, and you're very welcome, Rasa. I myself do not have any personal experience with hiring any employees, only in being an employee myself and working with co-workers at several different jobs. I am also aware of all the dregs of society out there, of course, and have known and worked with several myself. I have had ones pretend to be friends with me just to use me as a walking ATM machine. So believe me, I know poor people are not automatically saints!
DeleteThe thing is, with or without UBI, people like that will behave that way regardless. At least with UBI in place, one can guiltlessly kick leeches like that to the curb without worrying if they will starve or whatever. Wages would of course have to go up, as employers would no longer be able to benefit from economic coercion (poverty is a feature of capitalism, not a bug) , but the net effect is that everyone will come out ahead except the oligarchs.
Back to the issue of Universal Basic Income, I have studied it for a while now and always keep coming back to the same answer, that the overall net effect is beneficial on balance and shod be implemented. I have compiled a running page over the years about it as well.
https://truespiritofamericaparty.blogspot.com/p/why-ubi.html
I do apologize if my writing is not always as clear as it should be, as I do sometimes use jargon.
Best wishes,
Pete
Indeed, UBI is NOT a cure-all, granted, but it will still go a long way to solving a lot of social problems that are otherwise very difficult to solve. It is not utopian, but rather "protopian". And it need not be enough to live large on, just enough of a social floor to mathematically eliminate poverty on an absolute basis.
DeleteAnd unlike the current patchwork of conditional and means-tested social welfare programs, there are no perverse incentives or welfare traps with UBI. Either way, workers will work, and shirkers will shirk.
Numerous studies of pilot UBI or UBI-like projects, or other UBI-adjacent phenomena, generally found no significant reductions in work among participants, with the notable exceptions of students and new Mothers, and those exceptions literally prove the rule.
And ultimately, everyone's hand will be forced by the "robot apocalypse" that will make millions of people redundant.
Best wishes,
Pete
I made some updates to that running post I had mentioned as well:
Deletehttps://truespiritofamericaparty.blogspot.com/p/why-ubi.html
And another good article from a while ago as well that I had shared in the past, more about how UBI is relevant to Matriarchy:
Deletehttps://thechaliceandtheflame.blogspot.com/2023/07/why-we-still-need-universal-basic.html